When calling for a vote, the presiding officer's standard instruction is:

• A. All those in favor say 'Aye'. Those opposed say 'No'.
• B. Let us vote by secret ballot.
• C. Please raise your hand if you agree.
• D. We will proceed to the next business.

Answer: (A)

Calling for a vote typically uses a voice vote with the standard instruction: “All those in favor say ‘Aye’; those opposed say ‘No’.” This approach is the quickest and most straightforward way to gauge the will of the assembly without counting every vote. It invites clear verbal affirmation from members and lets the presiding officer determine the result by majority, often allowing a swift declaration like “The ayes have it” or “The noes have it.”

If the result is unclear, the presiding officer can switch to other methods such as a rising vote, a show of hands, or a secret ballot, but those are alternatives used when needed. A secret ballot is chosen when privacy is desired, not the standard instruction for a routine vote. Asking members to raise a hand is a different method of voting and not the customary verbal instruction. Saying “We will proceed to the next business” does not constitute a vote.